Applied Physics and Materials Science

Future Trends: Interstellar Travel and Space Colonization

Interstellar travel, once a staple of science fiction, is gaining scientific attention through concepts like warp drives, light sails, and antimatter propulsion. While current technology cannot support such journeys, theoretical frameworks and experimental propulsion research are paving early pathways.

Space colonization envisions sustainable human settlements beyond Earth, starting with the Moon and Mars. This involves solving challenges related to life support, resource utilization, radiation protection, and psychology. Long-term goals include self-sufficient habitats and the expansion of humanity into the broader universe.